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11 Dec 2025
@piegames:flausch.socialpiegames
In reply to @charles:computer.surgery

i don't think they do:

nix-repl> "1" = 2
Added "1".

nix-repl> "1"
"1"
IMO that this syntax even exists in the first place is one of the many gotchas that happened because let bindings lazily reused attrset syntax just a bit too much (to be fair let binding used to be literally attrsets, which explains how it happened)
22:28:55
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out)
In reply to @piegames:flausch.social
We need them for attrsets obviously, and a way to access those, but we already have that. Having a "foo bar" key is important, but having a variable named "foo bar" in a let binding? What for?
Consistency, I think? I mean, I think this follows under the principle of least astonishment, that it's weird that attrsets can have arbitrary member names, but variables can't
22:32:55
@ghpzin:envs.netghpzinIf you consider attrset as dictionary / map equivalent in other languages, then it makes sense.22:36:01
@piegames:flausch.socialpiegamesWe already have an inconsistency for dynamic attributes and people seem to be fine22:36:59
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out)As mentioned before, I don't think static typing would work in general, but I'd like a bit more typing capabilities, because e.g. when you're implementing a module system, you have to create thin wrappers around basic types just so that you'd be able to combine them together into something bigger22:37:42
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out)

e.g. I've seen code like this

  float = lib.types.create {
    name = "Float";
    description = "floating point number";
    check = builtins.isFloat;
    merge = lib.options.merge.equal;
  };
22:37:53
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out) It feels weird 22:37:57
@piegames:flausch.socialpiegames In a let binding, you can't do {foo} = "bar" but you can do foo.{bar} = "baz" IIRC 22:38:03
@piegames:flausch.socialpiegamesUgh, Matrix22:38:46
@hexa:lossy.networkhexamarkdown 😄 22:38:51
@piegames:flausch.socialpiegamesDraw the rest of the owl I guess22:38:51
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa
${foo} = "bar"

but you can do

foo.${bar} = "baz" 
22:39:25
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out)I don't have a structured view of it, but in general, something at the intersection of modules and the type system strikes me as odd, and makes me feel like modules are a very "DIY" kind of thing that you have to reimplement from scratch, and I guess I'd be happy if the language could help with that, though I'm not sure where to take it22:39:29
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa *
can't do

${foo} = "bar"

but you can do

foo.${bar} = "baz" 
22:39:34
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyoverlays can be quite easily typed with row types.22:39:56
@kfears:matrix.orgKFears (burnt out) Yeah, that's also weird... I'm not sure about it, like, it's convenient, but it feels weird, like I'd maybe expect a builtin that allows creating those kinds of arbitrarily-named attributes instead of it being a syntax thing 22:41:57
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily

e.g.

Overlay : Row -> Row -> Row -> Type
Overlay Final Prev Extra = {...Final} -> {...Prev} -> {...Extra}

data Overlays : Row -> Row -> Type where
  nil : forall Final. Overlays Final {}
  cons : forall Final Prev Extra. Overlay Final Prev Extra -> Overlays Final Prev -> Overlays Final (Prev // Extra)

addsFoo : forall Final Prev. Overlay Final Prev {foo : …}
addsFooUsingBar : forall FinalR Prev. Overlay (FinalR // {bar : …}) Prev {foo : …}
changesFoo : forall Final PrevR. Overlay Final (PrevR // {foo : …}) {foo : …}
changesFooUsingBar : forall FinalR PrevR. Overlay (FinalR // {bar : …}) (PrevR // {foo : …}) {foo : …}

(function to evaluate these left as an exercise)

22:48:44
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI'd say it's not really that much different to typing TypeScript objects tbh22:49:49
@raitobezarius:matrix.orgraitobezarius~~Now do IFDs~~23:20:26
@charles:computer.surgeryCharles Box<dyn Any> 23:25:25
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmyth Sure, row polymorphism works but in reality a type theory that uses that would be really poor in practice 23:43:27
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmythAnd some types may be infinitely large 23:44:50
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmyth * Sure, row polymorphism works but in reality a type theory that uses that would be really poor to use in practice 23:45:38
12 Dec 2025
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilybecause of recursive object types? sure, that is just the problem any OOP language has to deal with really00:47:11
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI don't think there are many challenges for the Nix case here that TypeScript does not already have to deal with (admittedly it sacrifices soundness)00:47:27
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilythe Nix attrset typing case is also not far off what 1ML does FWIW00:47:58
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(I do think there are things that would make typing existing Nixpkgs idioms somewhat painful, but I don't think the basic attrset system is the big issue there)00:50:34
@whispers:catgirl.cloudwhispers (it/fae) changed their profile picture.04:51:24
@aloisw:julia0815.dealoisw
In reply to @commentator2.0:elia.garden
What about scala sytle no brackets at all and just :: between the elements? :D
i.e.
a :: b :: c
/j
That looks like something that only works well when the lists are linked lists.
06:35:56
@aloisw:julia0815.dealoisw
In reply to @piegames:flausch.social
We need them for attrsets obviously, and a way to access those, but we already have that. Having a "foo bar" key is important, but having a variable named "foo bar" in a let binding? What for?
I agree that having the variable in the let binding may not be that important in itself, but there's also the module-like use case of attrsets and you kinda need identifiers to be able to represent all keys to not have weird edge cases (think "with/inherit/let open … in (or whatever it may be called) only works under these specific conditions on the keys").
06:40:22

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