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17 Jan 2026
@charles:computer.surgeryCharlesbut in other cases there are out-of-nixpkgs tools like crane that do address this problem, because the use-case for those is working on a package outside of nixpkgs where the dependencies change relatively rarely so that you can have fast builds most of the time, and in that case the tradeoff becomes worth it07:00:53
@charles:computer.surgeryCharlesyou might argue that maybe it would be good to centralize efforts on such incremental build tools by implementing and using them in nixpkgs anyway so why not do that, and for that i have no answer lol. maybe some kind of social problem around disagreeing about how exactly to do implement such things, since they are more complicated than the existing one derivation per package (ish) status quo07:04:37
@charles:computer.surgeryCharles* you might argue that maybe it would be good to centralize efforts on such incremental build tools by implementing and using them in nixpkgs anyway so why not do that, and for that i have no answer lol. maybe some kind of social problem around disagreeing about how exactly to implement such things, since they are more complicated than the existing one derivation per package (ish) status quo07:04:51
@marienz:matrix.orgMarien ZwartThere's also a build system element to it where in the autotools / meson world your dependencies are first built separately (so the natural way of building those with nix looks more like what crane does) while crane has to jump through some hoops to get cargo to approximate that approach07:05:42
@charles:computer.surgeryCharlesyeah, teaching all the build systems how to build each increment as its own derivation is one of the challenges and sources of complexity here07:06:51
@charles:computer.surgeryCharlesfor example in the context of c/c++ you could attempt to take it even further and have one derivation for each object file plus one for the final link07:07:39
@marienz:matrix.orgMarien ZwartWhich would probably mean throwing upstream's build system away entirely (a lot of work for little benefit for a reasonably-sized package). (Could do that for rust too, derivation per rustc invocation instead of having cargo run that)07:11:10
@marienz:matrix.orgMarien ZwartI don't think you can reasonably do this unless you can get the upstream build system to export its build graph, but unless that build system is something like bazel that also focuses on reproducible builds I doubt it's practical (...and the natural way of consuming that exported graph would be IFD so it still wouldn't work in nixpkgs)07:14:22
@eveeifyeve:matrix.orgeveeifyeve
In reply to @charles:computer.surgery
nix can't do incremental builds, it can only build complete derivations
Wasn’t there a plan for this?
13:23:07
@theo-paris:matrix.orgTheo ParisIt seems that mainline m1n1 doesn't build within nixpkgs, with the src overriden to this commit specifically https://github.com/HoolockLinux/m1n1/commit/19d973c873ad3f5396a23faaeb721b305b3d3cc1. It complains about a missing vendored uuid dependency and a missing .cargo-checksum.json. I'm not sure how to properly fix this since it is not using buildRustPackage because it uses a makefile with mixed C/Rust sources21:01:07
@theo-paris:matrix.orgTheo Paris* It seems that mainline m1n1 doesn't build within nixpkgs, with the src overriden to this commit specifically https://github.com/HoolockLinux/m1n1/commit/19d973c873ad3f5396a23faaeb721b305b3d3cc1. It complains about a missing vendored uuid dependency and a missing .cargo-checksum.json. I'm not sure how to properly fix this since it is not using buildRustPackage because it uses a makefile with mixed C/Rust sources. Any ideas?21:01:21
@theo-paris:matrix.orgTheo Paris I figured it out. Using cargoRoot = "rust" + cargoDeps + fetchCargoVendor seems to work. 21:06:52
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasa joined the room.22:10:04
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasai was looking through rust build infra in nixpkgs and found that lto is entirely opt in, which struct me as strange because lto=thin is the default for cargo and the rest of the rust ecosystem. is there a reason for this?22:15:04
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasai understand -O2 and no LTO by default for c/c++ packages since they could rely on UB that's broken by further optimization, but since the entire rust ecosystem defaults to -03 and thin lto (and rust programs usually don't violate the language's vm), it seems reasonable for that to be the default in nixpkgs as well22:18:17
@k900:0upti.meK900Rust ecosystem does not default to -O322:21:14
@k900:0upti.meK900Rust's optimization levels don't really map to C++ conventions22:21:23
@k900:0upti.meK900 And even -C opt-level=3 is different from -O3 22:21:39
@k900:0upti.meK900And no, Cargo does not default to thinlto22:22:24
@k900:0upti.meK900https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/profiles.html#release22:22:24
@k900:0upti.meK900
[profile.release]
opt-level = 3
debug = false
split-debuginfo = '...'  # Platform-specific.
strip = "none"
debug-assertions = false
overflow-checks = false
lto = false
panic = 'unwind'
incremental = false
codegen-units = 16
rpath = false
22:22:39
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasaoh I see22:28:03
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasasorry for the misunderstanding, I'm not sure where I read the thin lto by default thing22:28:31
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasathe profiles page you linked to does say that lto=false is different from lto=off though, and that lto=false enables "thin local lto"22:29:54
@k900:0upti.meK900 That should be our default as well, as I don't think we explicitly pass lto=false? 22:39:17
@whispers:catgirl.cloudwhispers (it/fae)i think we just inherit whatever upstream has profile.release set to?22:42:20
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasaprobably is? idk how rustc deals with default options22:42:21
@whispers:catgirl.cloudwhispers (it/fae) * 22:42:42
@whispers:catgirl.cloudwhispers (it/fae) * 22:43:12
@angleangleside:matrix.orgasa
In reply to @k900:0upti.me
And even -C opt-level=3 is different from -O3
never thought about this but I guess it's a good thing rust release builds don't use fast-math by default...
22:44:11

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