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NixOS Reproducible Builds

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9 Jun 2025
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilybtw, there is non-Nix work on solving the "running kernel" part that goes through tiny bare metal kernels and something called "Fiwix" :) https://lwn.net/Articles/983340/14:00:15
@julienmalka:matrix.orgJulieninteresting thanks !14:00:32
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(which makes me happy, since I always felt like the "running kernel" part made the whole exercise a little absurd)14:00:35
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily("an existing Nix binary" has the same problem for our minimal bootstrap. it's still an improvement over the bootstrap status quo though, don't get me wrong)14:01:05
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily (but a true bootstrap starts before you have any fancy build coordinator to hand) 14:01:20
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(ofc ideally you get Nix going as soon as possible in that process :) )14:01:29
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyanyway, yeah, the fundamental idea is that you have a tiny and auditable trusted binary seed, and then you can reproduce anything by "only" auditing that binary seed and a few millions of lines of code14:02:06
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyincluding, like, several patched old versions of GCC and stuff like that14:02:14
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyand really the distinction between 256 bytes of hand-written machine code and the next stage where they get to write it in hex with comments instead is not very "source vs. binary" IMO14:02:42
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilybut the general principle is good, even if the bootstrap chain needs heavily trimming down to be practically auditable14:02:56
@raboof:matrix.orgraboofI see guix similarly requires an existing kernel and guile for their bootstrap, so no opportunity to build nix from their bootstrap 😆14:05:17
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyyeah, though the Guix community has a lot of overlap with the work on things like ^ I think14:05:55
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyIMO, the ideal is that you get a nice purely-functional package manager running on something "simple" – say that Fiwix kernel14:06:18
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilythat way you can optimize the more manual chain to get to Nix/Guix/whatever as short as possible and then the rest of the way you get to use the nice tool14:06:39

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