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NixOS ACME / LetsEncrypt

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Another day, another cert renewal39 Servers

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7 Oct 2024
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18 Oct 2024
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@os:matrix.flyingcircus.ioosnyx (he/him) Hi, it's me again with some weird edge cases in the acme management outcomes. Today: adding or removing acme-enabled vhosts in nginx causes the service to be restarted 😬 19:11:07
19 Oct 2024
@sandro:supersandro.deSandro 🐧
In reply to @os:matrix.flyingcircus.io
Hi, it's me again with some weird edge cases in the acme management outcomes. Today: adding or removing acme-enabled vhosts in nginx causes the service to be restarted 😬
fun fact: reloading nginx a bunch when using quic spits out error messages about ebpf requiring a restart 🫠
02:31:02
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب) joined the room.08:15:42
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)

Hello, I am trying to setup my homelab using NixOS, but I am facing some problems with using my domain to acces my services, and adding ssl certs to my services.

This is my setup:

sops.secrets."MacBook-Pro-8-1/cloudflare-credentials" = {};
  security.acme = {
    acceptTerms = true;
    defaults.email = "nakibrayan@disroot.org";
    certs = {
      "transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com" = {
        dnsProvider = "cloudflare";
        environmentFile = config.sops.secrets."MacBook-Pro-8-1/cloudflare-credentials".path;
        webroot = null;
      };
    };
  };
services.nginx = {
    enable = true;
    recommendedTlsSettings = true;
    recommendedOptimisation = true;
    recommendedProxySettings = false;
    recommendedGzipSettings = true;
    recommendedZstdSettings = false;
    recommendedBrotliSettings = false;
  };
{config, ...}: {
  environment.persistence."/persistent".directories = ["/var/lib/transmission"];

  services.nginx.virtualHosts."transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com" = {
    enableACME = true;
    locations."/".proxyPass = "http://127.0.0.1:9091";
  };

  services.transmission = {
    enable = true;
    openRPCPort = true;
    settings = {
      rpc-bind-address = "0.0.0.0";
      rpc-whitelist = "127.0.0.1,192.168.*.*";
    };
  };
}

But when I can't acces my services through https://transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com

08:20:00
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)20241019_085330.png
Download 20241019_085330.png
08:20:14
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)This ☝️ is my DNS setup08:20:23
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)

And when I don't set webroot = null; in ACME config, I get this error:

error:
┃        Failed assertions:
┃        - Exactly one of the options
┃        `security.acme.certs.transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com.dnsProvider`,
┃        `security.acme.certs.transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com.webroot`,
┃        `security.acme.certs.transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com.listenHTTP` and
┃        `security.acme.certs.transmission.homelab.nakibrayan.com.s3Bucket`
┃        is required.
┃        Current values: {
┃          dnsProvider = "cloudflare";
┃          listenHTTP = null;
┃          s3Bucket = null;
┃          webroot = "/var/lib/acme/acme-challenge";
08:23:14
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)how can I get a wildcard cert for *.domain.duckdns.org15:41:40
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)and use it in my reverse proxy?15:41:47
@k900:0upti.meK900You can't15:46:57
@k900:0upti.meK900Unless DuckDNS provides arbitrary TXT records15:47:04
@k900:0upti.meK900The only way to get a wildcard ACME cert is a DNS challenge, which require adding a TXT record to the domain root15:47:19
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qlcVx-k-02E&pp=ygUVd29sZmdhbmdzIGNoYW5lbGwgc3Ns15:48:27
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)in the video, the youtuber did it using nginx proxy manger, and without adding any txt records15:48:51
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب) * In this ☝️ video, The youtuber did it using nginx proxy manger, And without adding any TXT records.15:49:16
@k900:0upti.meK900They're using Cloudflare for DNS15:51:02
@k900:0upti.meK900Not DuckDNS15:51:07
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)no, they used DuckDNS15:51:26
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)I also own a domain that I manage using cloudflare, could i use it for my homelab and my website at the same time?15:51:50
@k900:0upti.meK900Yes15:51:54
@k900:0upti.meK900They used DuckDNS, and then used Cloudflare to provide a CNAME15:52:03
@k900:0upti.meK900And get a certificate for that15:52:07
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)Can you help me, because I don't have experience with this kind of things. so, I will create: A record -> homelab -> 192.168.1.6 CNAME record -> *.homelab -> 192.168.1.615:53:50
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)is this correct?15:53:53
@k900:0upti.meK900 Do you literally want your domain name to be homelab? 15:54:39
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)no15:54:46
@nakibrayan:matrix.imRayan Nakib (ريان نقيب)homelab.nakibrayan.com15:54:50
@k900:0upti.meK900If you have a public domain, I would generally recommend just setting up your resources as subdomains of that15:54:56

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