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Nixpkgs Stdenv

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15 Dec 2025
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]* currently the gcc we have is built against musl, and I've tried making a glibc-based build but have just been deluged with errors. May have been one of the errors with the previous musl that were mentioned in the x86_64 support PR.22:05:02
16 Dec 2025
@rosscomputerguy:matrix.orgTristan Ross https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/365057 oh this PR is a year old but good to have so I can continue improving toolchain things 06:41:03
@aleksi:pikaviestin.fialeksi

I know we have this in aux, and it rebuilds gcc to target glibc. If I understood correctly, gcc likes to hard-code some library paths and knowing that the target involves glibc causes it to make some optimizations (and vice versa for musl?)

08:30:02
@aleksi:pikaviestin.fialeksi

I'm looking at how we could bootstrap a gcc that is linked with musl, which produces output code linked with glibc. Please correct me if this is not what we want for glibc-platform stdenvs 😁

12:16:18
@k900:0upti.meK900I don't think we need that?12:17:22
@k900:0upti.meK900Our current bootstrap gccs are all-gnu and I don't think that's a problem?12:17:35
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeI think this is for the minimal bootstrap.12:18:14
@k900:0upti.meK900Yeah but I don't know if it's easier to chain through glibc or musl12:18:35
@k900:0upti.meK900 And I'm saying there's no reason for it to specifically be musl 12:18:43
@k900:0upti.meK900If glibc is easier12:18:45
@dramforever:matrix.orgdramforevermaybe musl is easier to build with older gcc or something? why were we on musl anyway?12:20:21
@helle:tacobelllabs.nethelle (just a stray cat girl)there are alternatives to musl that may be easier to wrangle, but I can't access my notes right now12:22:13
@alex:tunstall.xyzAlex
In reply to @dramforever:matrix.org
maybe musl is easier to build with older gcc or something? why were we on musl anyway?
I don't know much about the topic under discussion, but my guess is static linking.
12:30:05
@dramforever:matrix.orgdramforeverinteresting point12:34:14
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeDoes static make it easier for a from-source bootstrap?12:35:13
@qyliss:fairydust.spaceAlyssa RossI would guess the much simpler and more portable code13:54:13
@alex:tunstall.xyzAlex
In reply to @reckenrode:matrix.org
Does static make it easier for a from-source bootstrap?
Unsure. Either way, you need to compile a libc right?
I thought this was about the existing bootstrap-tools, where it'd make sense to use static linking.
13:58:28
@aleksi:pikaviestin.fialeksi

The musl build system is simpler than musl and has fewer dependencies afaik. For example we don't need Python in musl, which glibc does need. It might be feasible to build Python with mes-libc and avoid musl in that way, but mes-libc is pretty buggy. I'm curious if you all know of any alternative paths

17:20:19
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She] we need some sort of libc to build glibc, and it is way way way easier to build a gcc that targets musl then build glibc, then rebuild gcc to target glibc, than it is to use mes-libc or similar to build glibc and its deps 17:49:33
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She] thats what I was thinking of doing, that way we don't have to rebuild yet another GCC, and instead can just make a wrapper that passes the appropriate gcc flags to link to glibc instead. Plus, this gcc wouldn't be used in actual stdenv, its just used to build the stdenv tools, so using musl or gcc in bootstrap shouldn't matter, since the whole point of the early stdenv stages is to not have any bootstrap tools leaking into stdenv proper 17:51:38
17 Dec 2025
@aleksi:pikaviestin.fialeksiOk, I think here's a gcc that targets glibc: https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/471642/changes/1f77d59c3450ac97333d9048dc13185ede16478812:02:55
@aleksi:pikaviestin.fialeksiIt's not very thoroughly tested, but gcc and g++ both seemed to work with simple programs12:03:19
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]as much as I don't like doing this, we probably want to build all the bootstrap tools into a tarball at the end of it, that way we have a single blessed bootstrap path where all platforms get a tarball and busybox and go from there, and we're not special-casing platforms that use minimal-bootstrap into a different code path.17:45:32
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]Simplicity is the way to go here, after all17:45:38
@k900:0upti.meK900Actually kinda disagree, I think it makes sense to cross-bootstrap the other platforms17:46:19
@k900:0upti.meK900And then we can just have Nix handle caching17:46:27
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]sounds good to me17:46:40
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]as long as we have a single code path then that makes everyone's life better(even if that involves cross-building on non-minimal platforms)17:47:02
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]since stdenv doesn't need more complexity17:47:17
@pyrox:pyrox.devdish [Fox/It/She]frankly it hurts my head sometimes lol17:47:22

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