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Stage 1 systemd

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systemd in NixOs's stage 1, replacing the current bash tooling https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/projects/5129 Servers

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6 May 2023
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgBut I' confused, because it looks like a logical volume is created in line 90, and then a single file is created in that volume, and then he reboot into that volume16:02:19
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgHow can he boot from a volume that doensn't have anything in it? 16:03:15
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.org * But I' confused, because it looks like a logical volume is created in line 90, and then a single file is created in that volume, and then it reboots into that volume16:03:32
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.org * How can it boot from a volume that doesn't have anything in it? 16:04:51
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org mberndt: The root fs in nixos tests usually doesn't contain the OS. Instead, /nix/store is mounted as a 9p network file system from the host, so that the VM uses the host nix store instead of wasting time and space on a disk image 16:06:00
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgoh wow16:06:42
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org (that's only mostly true; in reality it's usually actually an overlay fs where the lower dir is the 9p file system and the upper dir is in ram or something) 16:06:44
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgthat's clever16:06:48
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgAnd so the nix store is already mounted in the initramfs?16:07:37
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgyea16:07:46
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org mberndt: Actually, it looks like that lvm test is currently failing https://hydra.nixos.org/job/nixos/trunk-combined/nixos.tests.lvm2.lvm-thinpool-sd-stage-1-linux-latest.x86_64-linux 16:11:18
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org I think probably precisely because it's not doing what I just described :P 16:11:28
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org As of recently, useBootLoader implies actually creating a root fs image containing the nix store 16:11:47
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgthere goes my plan16:12:24
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orglet me see if the easy fix for this was implemented... I talked about it with the person who made that change a little while ago but I don't remember if he implemented the fix16:13:13
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgBut actually I was thinking that this might not be the best way to test this anyway. After all, what is happening here is that we boot the machine, then set up an lvm2 volume, and then reboot into that. Instead of doing that, maybe it's better to hook into the logic that creates the Qemu VM so that it sets it up with a stratis volume (rather than a GPT partition) to begin with. 16:15:21
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org mberndt: You might want to make a variant of the nixos installer test then 16:15:51
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orglook at `installer.nix16:15:54
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org * look at `installer.nix` 16:15:55
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org * look at installer.nix 16:15:58
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgactually that's better for a bunch of reasons16:16:11
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgtesting actually installing nixos is way more comprehensive16:16:23
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgThanks, I'll have a look16:16:29
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgWhoa, that's more than 1k lines16:16:49
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org

fwiw, this does fix the lvm2 test:

diff --git a/nixos/tests/lvm2/systemd-stage-1.nix b/nixos/tests/lvm2/systemd-stage-1.nix
index b711cd22d7f..05f0e6eb76e 100644
--- a/nixos/tests/lvm2/systemd-stage-1.nix
+++ b/nixos/tests/lvm2/systemd-stage-1.nix
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ in import ../make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, ... }: {
     virtualisation = {
       emptyDiskImages = [ 8192 8192 ];
       useBootLoader = true;
+      mountHostNixStore = true;
       useEFIBoot = true;
     };
     boot.loader.systemd-boot.enable = true;
16:16:57
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org
In reply to @mberndt:matrix.org
Whoa, that's more than 1k lines
yea well it's actually a bunch of tests in one
16:17:07
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgit includes variants for a whole lot of different storage mechanisms16:17:24
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgmost of the logic isn't the important part; look at the specific tests it defines for each storage type16:17:59
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgEven bcachefs, apparently16:18:01
@mberndt:matrix.org@mberndt:matrix.orgSo I guess the best way to test this is probably just to add another test to that file16:20:04

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