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Stage 1 systemd

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systemd in NixOs's stage 1, replacing the current bash tooling https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/projects/5127 Servers

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6 Jun 2023
@nikstur:matrix.org@nikstur:matrix.org
In reply to @elvishjerricco:matrix.org
nikstur: doesn't the NetBoot stuff use its own custom initrd or something?
It bascially only appends another cpio archive with the nix store as a squashfs. So it does use the "normal" initrd.
13:05:38
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgah13:06:12
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orginteresting13:06:14
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlama
In reply to @elvishjerricco:matrix.org
oddlama: yea so the test you wrote isn't reflecting that problem unfortunately :/
The extra interfaces was the only idea I had for a cause. Do you by chance know any magic systemd stuff that allow me to log in more detail what is and isn't started? Then I can maybe just try to investigate on the actual system.
13:35:33
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlamaWhat's also interesting is that I have multiple machines that share a lot of configuration, and the issue only appears on one of them.13:36:22
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org oddlama: You can set the SYSTEMD_LOG_LEVEL=debug environment variable on services that you want more logging from, and you can set systemd.log_level=debug to get more logging from PID 1 13:38:24
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org (rd.systemd.log_level=debug for stage 1 PID 1) 13:38:43
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlama I also don't understand why you suggested that wants = ["network-pre.target"]; would be a requirement. I naively would expect systemd-networkd to be started when I have some configuration for extra interfaces 13:38:56
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org network-pre.target isn't pulled in by systemd-networkd.service by default 13:39:17
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlamaLike would that imply that the network isn't started if there's no service depending on it?13:39:34
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org network-pre.target is just a target and doesn't actually do anything. On most systems, nothing comes with Before=network-pre.target, so it isn't useful to have. Things like systemd-networkd.service are still ordered After= it, but if nothing Wants= it, then it just won't be in the transaction 13:40:44
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org so if you have something with Before=network-pre.target but nothing with Wants=network-pre.target, then that Before= ordering does nothing 13:41:34
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlama So if I understand correctly having e.g. sshd.service enabled would suffice because it has After=network.target, and network.target in turn has After=network-pre.target 13:46:54
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org No. You're missing Wants=network-pre.target 13:47:27
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgAfter != Wants13:47:34
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlamaAh my bad, damn terminology13:47:55
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgAfter and Before just creating runtime ordering requirements in the event that both units are in the transaction. Wants, Requires, and BindsTo cause units to be pulled into the transaction13:48:20
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org* After and Before just create runtime ordering requirements in the event that both units are in the transaction. Wants, Requires, and BindsTo cause units to be pulled into the transaction13:48:28
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlamaTrue, I remember now. So the issue could be that nothing wants network-pre which means network is never started?13:49:04
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgNo13:49:11
@oddlama:matrix.orgoddlamaIm so lost 😂 sorry13:49:29
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.org You only need to want network.target to start the network, and that is pulled in by multi-user.target 13:49:35
@elvishjerricco:matrix.org@elvishjerricco:matrix.orgnetwork-pre.target is an optional target in case you need to create a unit that runs before networking is started13:50:05

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