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Nix on macOS

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“There are still many issues with the Darwin platform but most of it is quite usable.” — http://yves.gnu-darwin.org189 Servers

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22 Dec 2025
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeI wonder what they mean by “broken”.15:35:04
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeSometimes “broken” means “conforms to POSIX but doesn’t do what GNU does”.15:35:48
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshka
/* The poll() emulation on OS/X doesn't handle fds=NULL, nfds=0,
 * so we prefer our own poll emulation.

15:35:50
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkathe MR that mentions tap networking broken? https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/merge_requests/257115:39:46
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkathere's a "check" they use to detect a "broken" poll here: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/commit/caecf2dda082e9c46c4157cdc10763deb8dcfc27 but afaiu it is no longer needed and just forced on darwin. wonder if the check would pass now...15:40:56
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshka* there's a "check" they use to detect a "broken" poll here: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/commit/caecf2dda082e9c46c4157cdc10763deb8dcfc27 but afaiu it is no longer used and just forced on darwin. wonder if the check would pass now...15:41:04
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode According to POSIX, fds is an array. My understanding is that NULL is not a valid value for an array in C. 15:41:55
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkathe check compiled with xcode clang returns 115:42:22
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrodehttps://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/poll.html15:42:38
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode ppoll is apparently part of POSIX now. No idea if or when Apple will add it. 15:43:07
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkathey could at least maybe conditionalize it. like if it's null and the user needs some non-standard behavior, go through select. otherwise... I think main loop for qemu doesn't pass nulls there.15:43:45
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkait's 2024 posix so rather new15:43:59
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeYeah. Apple is adding newer stuff, but they still only go for UNIX03 when they certify.15:44:53
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeSo no guarantee, particularly if they have alternative APIs already.15:45:24
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeDoes that means it works now?15:46:11
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshka exit(1); /* Does not work for devices -- fail */ 15:46:34
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeThat code is almost twenty years old. It wouldn’t be the first time Glib makes an assumption that doesn’t apply on modern Darwin.15:46:48
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode What is the expected semantics when the user provides NULL fds and nfds 0? 15:47:44
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode * What are the expected semantics when the user provides NULL fds and nfds 0? 15:47:57
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeIs it equivalent to passing an empty array?15:48:53
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode macOS supports pselect but not ppoll? 15:51:13
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode Let’s look at the implementation. The signature takes a pointer, so NULL should be valid. 15:52:54
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkaone could probably implement g_poll conditioning to default to poll but fall back to select if a) any device fds passed or b) fds is null. then for most calls we would use poll.15:53:06
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshka

that's on nixos

(ins)[nix-shell:/tmp]$ ./a.out
poll() returned: 0

(ins)[nix-shell:/tmp]$ cat test.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>

int main() {
    int result = poll(NULL, 0, 1000);

    printf("poll() returned: %d\n", result);

    if (result == -1) {
        printf("Error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
    }

    return 0;
}


(ins)[nix-shell:/tmp]$ clang ./test.c

(ins)[nix-shell:/tmp]$ ./a.out
poll() returned: 0
15:53:15
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkaactuall it returns the same zero on darwin, not sure if there's more than just that they are looking for...15:54:09
@ihar.hrachyshka:matrix.orgIhar Hrachyshkamaybe the original reasoning documented in the comment is no longer applicable, but tap device polling is still an issue.15:55:30
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy EckenrodeMaybe it only works on newer macOS?15:57:29
@hexa:lossy.networkhexait's a bit surprising that nix-darwin does not have a system.autoUpgrade like option 🤔15:58:04
@hexa:lossy.networkhexawhat I need is to keep the machines in sync with a flake ref15:58:43
@reckenrode:matrix.orgRandy Eckenrode

The test is whether it supports devices. According to POSIX:

The poll() and ppoll() functions shall support regular files, terminal and pseudo-terminal devices, FIFOs, pipes, and sockets. The behavior of poll() and ppoll() on elements of fds that refer to other types of file is unspecified.

16:00:23

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