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NixOS Networking

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2 Jun 2025
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb
In reply to @emilazy:matrix.org
Sent from my MacBook Pro :)
They both have an iphone, apple watch, macbook and are 100% in all the cloud shit
12:28:30
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI might be an Apple user but I still think having a modem in the chain doing nothing at all and not talking to what it thinks it is is absurd :D12:28:34
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbHey if it works it works12:28:56
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbAnd tbhch the wifi on the bpi was very unstable last year, so having the ISP router do also wifi was nice12:29:21
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(it's at least the one cloud ecosystem where you can trivially have full end-to-end encryption of everything even if there's lock-in… pretty much every other normie cloud option is worse for security and data sovereignty)12:29:22
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(off-topic though of course. I don't use it myself anyway, just for lock-in concerns.)12:29:29
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbCause that one is reliable actually, even though the chipset is broadcom12:29:33
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyoh, the ISP modem is also a router? I assumed you had WAN → BPI-R4 → ISP modem → ISP router or something, which would just be ridiculous.12:29:58
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb
In reply to @emilazy:matrix.org
(off-topic though of course. I don't use it myself anyway, just for lock-in concerns.)
(The lockin is my biggest issue, its a bdfl kind of situation, anyway)
12:30:05
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb
In reply to @emilazy:matrix.org
oh, the ISP modem is also a router? I assumed you had WAN → BPI-R4 → ISP modem → ISP router or something, which would just be ridiculous.
No no its `isp router which does pppoe -> bpi r4 which does pppoe again -> isp PON
12:30:36
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb
In reply to @emilazy:matrix.org
oh, the ISP modem is also a router? I assumed you had WAN → BPI-R4 → ISP modem → ISP router or something, which would just be ridiculous.
* No no its isp router which does pppoe -> bpi r4 which does pppoe again -> isp PON
12:30:39
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb The normal way is isp router -> isp PON 12:31:03
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb Its a bit weird cause KPN here send pppoe over fiber which is bizarre 12:31:29
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI think your → is my ←12:32:34
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilybut yeah, that makes sense, "I guess".12:32:39
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyyes, here too12:32:48
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rb
In reply to @emilazy:matrix.org
I think your → is my ←
Yep, symmetry :P
12:33:22
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(almost every provider using the Openreach network uses PPPoE. there are a small handful that do DHCP. this seems to be true invariant of DSL vs. fibre, I guess because the backbone network is the same in both cases.)12:33:24
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbIll see what freedom does (yes we have a provider called freedom) they use the KPN network, but maybe they dont so funky pppoe over it? Doing wireguard would be cool lmao12:34:17
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(I expect this is because PPP infrastructure happened earlier and it just stuck. also, because most ISPs are going through one of a handful of wholesale providers who deal directly with Openreach, and I think that PPPoE vs. DHCP is a decision made at at that level, so only providers big enough to deal directly with the network can even make the choice themselves.)12:34:43
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI would expect if they use the KPN network they don't have a choice about using PPPoE, based on what the landscape looks like here.12:35:09
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyi.e., the PPPoE is going to happen before they get their hands on the traffic, so to speak.12:35:20
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyhave you checked whether the network supports mini jumbo frames? Openreach do here, so you can at least get a full 1500 MTU on the resulting link.12:35:46
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbProbably, hopefully ill see on the 10th, im supposed to get fritzbox with a sfp+ pon, which ill try shoving into my bpir4 and see what happens12:35:55
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(by using an 1508 MTU on the WAN link to offset the PPPoE encap overhead)12:36:00
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbYeah i do that12:36:12
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbOne of the rhings that broke a lot of sites for me, macos assumes 1500, or at least i couldnt get it to cooperate and if then the router would have to fragment things, cloudflare would fail to defragment it somehow12:37:05
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbcache.nixos.org was not working at all when it was fragmenting. I still dont know wtf was up with that12:37:33
@magic_rb:matrix.redalder.orgmagic_rbI actually owe this setup to puck, (not in this room, but i think they should be somewhere in this space), cause i assumed theyd know how to set it up, which they did. I also initially had a bug where the bpi couldnt handle packets smaller than 40 bytes i think, which would break pppoe, now there is a patch at least in franks tree, which pads the frames out to 40 bytes12:39:29
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyI think this probably just means you had stuff configured wrong?13:14:49

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