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Colmena

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A simple, stateless NixOS deployment tool - https://github.com/zhaofengli/colmena101 Servers

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19 Aug 2023
@khalilsantana:matrix.org@khalilsantana:matrix.org My question is centered around package versions rather than anything else. Say all my hosts have foo-bar-v1.0, then at a later point the nixos-channel provides foo-bar-v2.0, since the config.nix didn't change I don't think colmena will fetch & apply the new binaries to the remote hosts, correct? 19:29:07
@khalilsantana:matrix.org@khalilsantana:matrix.org Or does a colmena apply also applies package upgrades, not only installs/uninstalls? 19:29:50
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng LiNix works fundamentally differently from other package managers. The package versions are decided when you evaluate the expression, and for Colmena everything is evaluated locally on the host you are deploying from19:31:33
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng Li so with channels, it will follow whatever you have on the machine running colmena 19:31:59
@khalilsantana:matrix.org@khalilsantana:matrix.orgPretty neat! So I guess I don't need to do anything special, just run an apply once in a while19:33:55
@khalilsantana:matrix.org@khalilsantana:matrix.org(I've seen there's an auto-upgrade option in nixos itself, but I'd rather have more control)19:34:29
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng Li

As a more concrete demonstration, run nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A hello and you will get a path. This path is unique to this specific version of hello, tied to everything that it depends on:

$ nix-store -qR /nix/store/qi2wm8z1m8c8x164ki6r4fbpfl7is735-hello-2.12.1
/nix/store/2y9zl8ky5ac28ali6ly1zfz11d4fq48b-xgcc-12.3.0-libgcc
/nix/store/ic9wnagwh22yhqh3lcdlnv5m178w6f0f-libunistring-1.1
/nix/store/a9mxddm4a5p4kp84vys4n2nrmwqgk7kr-libidn2-2.3.4
/nix/store/1x4ijm9r1a88qk7zcmbbfza324gx1aac-glibc-2.37-8
/nix/store/qi2wm8z1m8c8x164ki6r4fbpfl7is735-hello-2.12.1
19:37:53
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentze
In reply to @khalilsantana:matrix.org
(I've seen there's an auto-upgrade option in nixos itself, but I'd rather have more control)
yes, I don't think the auto-upgrade feature will work well at all with colmena
19:40:23
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng Li Say later there's a vulnerability that requires you to patch glibc-2.37-8. Nothing changes about this specific hello - It will still use the same exact unpatched glibc-2.37-8 as you originally built it. Therefore there aren't really upgrades - Any change results in a totally different package in a different path 19:41:45
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng LiSorry if this is too verbose - I wanted to clear some things up, as the questions about "upgrades" and "adding new packages" suggested some misunderstanding19:43:04
@khalilsantana:matrix.org@khalilsantana:matrix.orgUnderstood. I like the in-depth explanations since I'm pretty new to nix, so I'm still getting my mind wrapped around it. It certainly doesn't help that the nix pkg in my distro was/is busted19:45:57
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng Li The core thing is that system profiles themselves are packages as well and follow the same rules. In other words, when you deploy, you always apply the whole coherent configuration and there's no way to not to fetch upgrades depending on what the host currently has 19:55:35
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng Li * The core thing is that system profiles themselves are packages as well and follow the same rules. In other words, when you deploy, you always apply the whole coherent configuration and there's no way to not fetch upgrades depending on what the host currently has 19:55:48
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng LiThe older versions of packages are still there in the store, just "dormant" until you garbage collect them19:56:37
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentzealso, I recommend puttinf something like this in your colmena config for all hosts ```nix environment.etc."nixos/configuration.nix".text = '' throw "sorry, no nixos-rebuild, use colmena" ''; ```20:07:50
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentze* also, I recommend puttinf something like this in your colmena config for all hosts ``` environment.etc."nixos/configuration.nix".text = '' throw "sorry, no nixos-rebuild, use colmena" ''; ```20:08:08
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentzehmm no formating? okay then element20:08:18
@zhaofeng:zhaofeng.liZhaofeng LiEledroid requires enabling in the settings, if you are using that20:12:12
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentzeoooh nice thanks20:13:48
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentze* also, I recommend puttinf something like this in your colmena config for all hosts ``` environment.etc."nixos/configuration.nix".text = '' throw "sorry, no nixos-rebuild, use colmena" ''; ```20:13:55
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentze* also, I recommend putting something like this in your colmena config for all hosts environment.etc."nixos/configuration.nix".text = '' throw "sorry, no nixos-rebuild, use colmena" ''; 20:14:23
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentze* also, I recommend putting something like this in your colmena config for all hosts ```nix environment.etc."nixos/configuration.nix".text = '' throw "sorry, no nixos-rebuild, use colmena" ''; ```20:14:34
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja Hentzeanyway that makes it so you don't accidentally keep using nixos-rebuild on your hosts and clobber the colmena-defined config20:15:19
20 Aug 2023
@test-user:c.imperishable.namerendakuenthusiast⚡️
In reply to @sumner:nevarro.space
are you in the #community-rooms:nixos.org subspace ?
oh apparently not
07:59:17
@test-user:c.imperishable.namerendakuenthusiast⚡️is there a way I can have colmena not use every single core on my local machine when deploying, so I can still use my machine for other things while it's happening in the background?08:00:17
@test-user:c.imperishable.namerendakuenthusiast⚡️I'm not sure if this is a colmena setting or a general nix setting08:00:26
21 Aug 2023
@lab-cat:ag-link.xyz@lab-cat:ag-link.xyzI don't know of a colmena-specific solution to this, but take a look at NIX_BUILD_CORES and nix.maxjobs 06:53:04
23 Aug 2023
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25 Aug 2023
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27 Aug 2023
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