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Colmena

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A simple, stateless NixOS deployment tool - https://github.com/zhaofengli/colmena104 Servers

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27 Jun 2023
@ixxie:matrix.orgixxieIt seems flake support is better also, or at least better documented12:30:22
@whentze:matrix.orgWanja HentzeI wouldn't know 😎12:57:29
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28 Jun 2023
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29 Jun 2023
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30 Jun 2023
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space

I have a strange issue where occasionally my Hetzner server loses networking. It seems like dhcpcd just starts failing, and it can't recover. I can shell into the machine via the online console, and it's up and running, but it can't connect to or accept connections from the outside world. Has anyone had any similar experience?

I'm deploying using Colmena, I have dhcpcd.enable = true and usePredictableInterfaceNames = false. I set interfaces.eth0.useDHCP = true as well. (config here)

13:55:26
@hexa:lossy.networkhexacloud? https://nixos.wiki/wiki/Install_NixOS_on_Hetzner_Cloud#Network_configuration13:59:42
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.spaceyes, cloud. I tried doing the static config, but the issue with that is that it made my private network between Hetzner nodes stop working.14:00:54
@hexa:lossy.networkhexaif you require dhcp, then let networkd do it17:37:40
@hexa:lossy.networkhexayou just need another network definition for your private network, pretty much copy/paste at this point17:38:03
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.spacehmm.. I guess I just don't know how to set that up properly because when I tried that, it just made it so that I couldn't access the internet at all17:38:51
@hexa:lossy.networkhexawondering if they give you a default route via dhcp on your private network17:39:25
@hexa:lossy.networkhexanever used those17:39:27
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space

this is what I get with ip a

root@matrix:~/ > ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 96:00:02:23:cd:a5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 5.161.216.225/32 brd 5.161.216.225 scope global dynamic eth0
       valid_lft 71733sec preferred_lft 60933sec
    inet6 fe80::9400:2ff:fe23:cda5/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 86:00:00:44:d6:83 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp7s0
    inet 10.0.1.3/32 brd 10.0.1.3 scope global dynamic eth1
       valid_lft 71734sec preferred_lft 60934sec
    inet6 fe80::8400:ff:fe44:d683/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
17:40:43
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space *

this is what I get with ip a

root@matrix:~/ > ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
    link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: eth0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 96:00:02:23:cd:a5 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 5.161.216.225/32 brd 5.161.216.225 scope global dynamic eth0
       valid_lft 71733sec preferred_lft 60933sec
    inet6 fe80::9400:2ff:fe23:cda5/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc fq_codel state UP group default qlen 1000
    link/ether 86:00:00:44:d6:83 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    altname enp7s0
    inet 10.0.1.3/32 brd 10.0.1.3 scope global dynamic eth1
       valid_lft 71734sec preferred_lft 60934sec
    inet6 fe80::8400:ff:fe44:d683/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever

this is with dhcp

17:40:57
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space I don't know how to replicate that using just systemd.network 17:50:45
@hexa:lossy.networkhexaip route?17:56:52
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space
root@matrix:~/ > ip route
default via 172.31.1.1 dev eth0 proto dhcp src 5.161.216.225 metric 1002
10.0.0.0/8 via 10.0.0.1 dev eth1 proto dhcp src 10.0.1.3 metric 1003 mtu 1450
10.0.0.1 dev eth1 proto dhcp scope link src 10.0.1.3 metric 1003 mtu 1450
172.31.1.1 dev eth0 proto dhcp scope link src 5.161.216.225 metric 1002
17:58:06
@hexa:lossy.networkhexalegacy interface names 😲17:59:22
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space I set usePredictableInterfaceNames = false since I saw that recommended somewhere. 18:01:14
@hexa:lossy.networkhexathat is as silly recommendation 😄18:01:24
@hexa:lossy.networkhexayou need a mechanism to ensure the same interface comes up with the same name on every boot18:02:03
@hexa:lossy.networkhexathe ethN scheme is first come, first served18:02:11
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa
  systemd.network.enable = true;
  systemd.network.networks."10-wan" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth0";
    networkConfig.DHCP = "ipv4";
  };
  systemd.network.networks."10-wan" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth1";
    address = [
       "10.0.1.3/32"
    ]:
    routes = [
      { routeConfig.Destination = "10.0.0.0/8"; }
    ];
  };
18:03:09
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa *
  systemd.network.enable = true;
  systemd.network.networks."10-wan" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth0";
    networkConfig.DHCP = "ipv4";
  };
  systemd.network.networks."10-wan" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth1";
    networkConfig.DHCP = "ipv4";
  };
18:04:04
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa *
  systemd.network.enable = true;
  systemd.network.networks."10-wan" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth0";
    networkConfig.DHCP = "ipv4";
  };
  systemd.network.networks."10-vpn" = {
    matchConfig.Name = "eth1";
    networkConfig.DHCP = "ipv4";
  };
18:04:11
@sumner:nevarro.space@sumner:nevarro.space should I also re-enable usePredictableInterfaceNames and update the matchConfig.Name accordingly, then? 18:06:01
@hexa:lossy.networkhexa in that case I would recommend going with matchConfig.MACAddress 18:06:31
@hexa:lossy.networkhexabecause what are the new names going to be?18:06:55

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