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Nix Cross Compiling

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18 Dec 2025
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorailyeah that's a great thing about nix but also not ideal.13:47:50
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(previously https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/357657, https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/341714)13:48:00
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorailthanks, I will take a look, that's what I was looking for13:49:00
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyin some ways it is ideal: you get a less patched compiler that is closer to the old version you actually want, with versions of its dependencies closer to what it actually expected at the time13:52:37
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilyretro X tends to go a lot better with retro Y13:52:44
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(which is why another side effect of packaging old versions is that you end up with the exponential cost of carrying old versions of entire dependency trees all the way)13:53:06
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorailyeah but importing nixpkgs multiple times is Sad™13:53:37
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilywell, then just import one? :)13:54:05
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(mixing a compiler from one version with packages from another isn't a great idea anyway)13:54:17
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorailstuck in 2021 forever13:54:18
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilywell, yes… if the premise is using a compiler from 2021, that's the life you've chosen :)13:54:38
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monoraileh, it's more complicated than that, but OK13:54:57
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorail more on practical things, I assume you're somehow involved in maintaing compilers, what would you think about making compilers more externally overridable (I'm thinking about making versions an argument of pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/all.nix. I guess it wouldn't be too bad, what do think? 13:56:57
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorail * more on practical things, I assume you're somehow involved in maintaing compilers, what would you think about making compilers more externally overridable (I'm thinking about making versions an argument of pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/all.nix. I guess it wouldn't be too bad, what do you think? 13:57:01
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorail * more on practical things, I assume you're somehow involved in maintaing compilers, what would you think about making compilers more externally overridable. I'm thinking about making versions an argument of pkgs/development/compilers/gcc/all.nix. I guess it wouldn't be too bad, what do you think? 13:57:16
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilywouldn't really do much good14:01:13
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilythe GCC derivations have pretty extensive version conditionals14:01:20
@emilazy:matrix.orgemilythe LLVM ones are closer to being something you can reasonably override versions out-of-tree but still not really there14:01:35
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily I suggest just maintaining a fork of gcc/ 14:01:45
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily it will be less painful than a nest of hacky overrideAttrs 14:02:00
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily(I also suggest putting this effort into making a newer GCC work instead)14:02:15
@bake.monorail:matrix.orgbake.monorailOK, thanks for the feedback14:02:29
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmyth

Something I was considering yesterday:

Currently we have gcc-arm-embedded, which is a pre-built GCC distribution. It has a manifest with all the configure flags. How hard is it to add a new version of GCC? I took a little look and there's a lot of machinery all over the place in the GCC directory. Maybe easier to use the NG package set?

15:22:17
@k900:0upti.meK900Add a new version of GCC that does what?15:23:37
@k900:0upti.meK900Builds a proper nixpkgs stdenv/15:23:50
@k900:0upti.meK900* Builds a proper nixpkgs stdenv?15:23:51
@k900:0upti.meK900Because gcc-arm-embedded is extremely not that15:23:57
@emilazy:matrix.orgemily gcc-arm-embedded is basically just there because we don't have working stdenvs for its targets, I think. 15:32:21
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmythyes15:34:15
@rosssmyth:matrix.orgrosssmythNixpkg's cross-compilation infra doesn't really work with some targets15:34:38

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