okay so applying this diff

diff --git a/pkgs/by-name/at/atf/package.nix b/pkgs/by-name/at/atf/package.nix
index 326419c5f7..a285cd207f 100644
--- a/pkgs/by-name/at/atf/package.nix
+++ b/pkgs/by-name/at/atf/package.nix
@@ -1,19 +1,13 @@
 {
   lib,
   stdenv,
-  darwin,
   fetchFromGitHub,
-  fetchpatch,
   autoreconfHook,
   kyua,
   gitUpdater,
 }:
 
-let
-  # atf is a dependency of libiconv. Avoid an infinite recursion with `pkgsStatic` by using a bootstrap stdenv.
-  stdenv' = if stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin then darwin.bootstrapStdenv else stdenv;
-in
-stdenv'.mkDerivation (finalAttrs: {
+stdenv.mkDerivation (finalAttrs: {
   pname = "atf";
   version = "0.23";
 
@@ -31,12 +25,12 @@
         --replace-fail 'atf_test_program{name="srcdir_test"}' ""
     ''
     # These tests fail on Darwin.
-    + lib.optionalString (finalAttrs.doInstallCheck && stdenv'.hostPlatform.isDarwin) ''
+    + lib.optionalString (finalAttrs.doInstallCheck && stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin) ''
       substituteInPlace atf-c/detail/process_test.c \
         --replace-fail 'ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, status_coredump);' ""
     ''
     # This test fails on Linux.
-    + lib.optionalString (finalAttrs.doInstallCheck && stdenv'.hostPlatform.isLinux) ''
+    + lib.optionalString (finalAttrs.doInstallCheck && stdenv.hostPlatform.isLinux) ''
       substituteInPlace atf-c/detail/fs_test.c \
         --replace-fail 'ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, eaccess);' ""
     '';
diff --git a/pkgs/os-specific/darwin/apple-source-releases/libiconv/package.nix b/pkgs/os-specific/darwin/apple-source-releases/libiconv/package.nix
index be9b1e32d6..169d9f8b24 100644
--- a/pkgs/os-specific/darwin/apple-source-releases/libiconv/package.nix
+++ b/pkgs/os-specific/darwin/apple-source-releases/libiconv/package.nix
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
   mkAppleDerivation,
   pkg-config,
   stdenv,
+  runTests ? false,
+  libiconv,
 }:
 
 let
@@ -72,7 +74,7 @@
   nativeInstallCheckInputs = [ pkg-config ];
   installCheckInputs = [ atf ];
 
-  doInstallCheck = stdenv.buildPlatform.canExecute hostPlatform;
+  doInstallCheck = runTests;
 
   # Can’t use `mesonCheckPhase` because it runs the wrong hooks for `installCheckPhase`.
   installCheckPhase = ''
@@ -81,6 +83,8 @@
     runHook postInstallCheck
   '';
 
+  passthru.tests = libiconv.override { runTests = true; };
+
   meta = {
     description = "Iconv(3) implementation";
     license = [
diff --git a/pkgs/stdenv/darwin/default.nix b/pkgs/stdenv/darwin/default.nix
index a63e0c9b07..62f8e5774f 100644
--- a/pkgs/stdenv/darwin/default.nix
+++ b/pkgs/stdenv/darwin/default.nix
@@ -236,7 +236,6 @@
   # Any libraries in the list must only be used as dependencies of packages in this list.
   stage1Packages = prevStage: {
     inherit (prevStage)
-      atf
       autoconf
       automake
       bison
@@ -251,7 +250,6 @@
       gettext
       groff
       jq
-      kyua
       libedit
       libtool
       m4
@@ -266,7 +264,6 @@
       python3Minimal
       scons
       serf
-      sqlite
       subversion
       texinfo
       unzip
@@ -650,6 +647,7 @@
           self = self.python3-bootstrap;
           pythonAttr = "python3-bootstrap";
           enableLTO = false;
+          withSqlite = false;
         };
 
         scons = super.scons.override { python3Packages = self.python3.pkgs; };

I get the following diff in the output of nix-store -qR:

69d68
< 5.2.darwin.patch
95,96d93
< atf-0.23.drv
< atf-0.23.drv
234d230
< CVE-2022-28805.patch
337,339d332
< kyua-0.13-unstable-2024-01-22.drv
< kyua-0.13-unstable-2024-01-22.drv
< kyua-check-hook.sh
400,404d392
< lua-5.2.4.drv
< lua-5.2.4.tar.gz.drv
< lua-setup-hook
< lutok-0.4.drv
< lutok-0.4.drv
634,639d621
< source.drv
< source.drv
< source.drv
< sqlite-3.51.1.drv
< sqlite-autoconf-3510100.tar.gz.drv
< sqlite-doc-3510100.zip.drv
685,686d666
< utils.sh
< utils.sh.drv

and nix-build -A darwin.libiconv.passthru.tests does still build and run the tests

This is a weird error:

[1425/1666] Linking Swift shared library lib/swift/host/plugins/libObservationMacros.dylib; Update mtime of library outputs workaround
FAILED: lib/swift/host/plugins/libObservationMacros.dylib lib/Macros/Sources/ObservationMacros/CMakeFiles/ObservationMacros.dir/Availability.swift.o lib/Macros>
: && /nix/store/bvspgzdhr13qnkdd3klkz3ihy78h7z8k-swiftc-cxx_bootstrap-6.2.3/bin/swiftc -j 16 -num-threads 16 -emit-library -o lib/swift/host/plugins/libObserva>
<unknown>:0: warning: using (deprecated) legacy driver, Swift installation does not contain swift-driver at: '/nix/store/bvspgzdhr13qnkdd3klkz3ihy78h7z8k-swift>
<unknown>:0: warning: option '-no-emit-module-separately-wmo' is only supported in swift-driver
impure path `/0sra2y18lr3h6j58qjm0w46yv36h1wjmilb09n8aimdpivdymscx/lib/swift/host/libObservationMacros.dylib' used in link

This is a weird error:

[1425/1666] Linking Swift shared library lib/swift/host/plugins/libObservationMacros.dylib; Update mtime of library outputs workaround
FAILED: lib/swift/host/plugins/libObservationMacros.dylib lib/Macros/Sources/ObservationMacros/CMakeFiles/ObservationMacros.dir/Availability.swift.o lib/Macros>
: && /nix/store/bvspgzdhr13qnkdd3klkz3ihy78h7z8k-swiftc-cxx_bootstrap-6.2.3/bin/swiftc -j 16 -num-threads 16 -emit-library -o lib/swift/host/plugins/libObserva>
<unknown>:0: warning: using (deprecated) legacy driver, Swift installation does not contain swift-driver at: '/nix/store/bvspgzdhr13qnkdd3klkz3ihy78h7z8k-swift>
<unknown>:0: warning: option '-no-emit-module-separately-wmo' is only supported in swift-driver
impure path `/0sra2y18lr3h6j58qjm0w46yv36h1wjmilb09n8aimdpivdymscx/lib/swift/host/libObservationMacros.dylib' used in link